Two Distinct Types of Inhibition Mediated by Cartwheel Cells in the Dorsal Cochlear Nucleus

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Two distinct types of inhibition mediated by cartwheel cells in the dorsal cochlear nucleus.

Individual neurons have been shown to exhibit target cell-specific synaptic function in several brain areas. The time course of the postsynaptic conductances (PSCs) strongly influences the dynamics of local neural networks. Cartwheel cells (CWCs) are the most numerous inhibitory interneurons in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN). They are excited by parallel fiber synapses, which carry polysenso...

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Two Distinct Types of Inhibition Mediated by Cartwheel Cells in the Dorsal

35 Individual neurons have been shown to exhibit target cell specific synaptic 36 function in several brain areas. The time course of the post synaptic conductances (PSCs) 37 strongly influences the dynamics of local neural networks. Cartwheel cells (CWCs) are 38 the most numerous inhibitory interneurons in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN). They 39 are excited by parallel fiber synapses, which...

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Temporal and frequency characteristics of cartwheel cells in the dorsal cochlear nucleus of the awake mouse.

The dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) is an initial site of central auditory processing and also the first site of multisensory convergence in the auditory pathway. The auditory nerve imparts a tonotopic frequency organization on the responses of principal cells in the DCN. Cartwheel cells modify the responses of principal cells, but they do not receive direct auditory nerve input. This study shows...

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Physiological identification of the targets of cartwheel cells in the dorsal cochlear nucleus.

The integrative contribution of cartwheel cells of the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) was assessed with intracellular recordings from anatomically identified cells. Recordings were made, in slices of the cochlear nuclei of mice, from 58 cartwheel cells, 22 fusiform cells, 3 giant cells, 5 tuberculoventral cells, and 1 cell that is either a superficial stellate or Golgi cell. Cartwheel cells can ...

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Expression and functional role of Nav1.9 sodium channel in cartwheel cells of the dorsal cochlear nucleus.

In the central auditory system, cartwheel cells (CWCs) are a group of interneurons in the dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN). While other DCN neurons respond to stimuli with a simple discharge pattern of single action potentials (SAPs), CWCs respond with complex action potentials (CAPs), consisting of SAPs superimposed on a slow depolarization. The CAPs in CWCs may participate in various auditory or...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurophysiology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0022-3077,1522-1598

DOI: 10.1152/jn.91272.2008